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InstallRedmineOnDebianStableApacheMysqlPassenger » History » Version 12

Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member), 2013-03-03 18:12

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h1. Preface
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Last updated: 2013-02-17
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Download a PDF of the original document from my site: http://files.hz6.de/redmine/InstallingRedmine_EN.pdf
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*Deutsche Version* unter http://files.hz6.de/redmine/InstallingRedmine_DE.pdf
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*After reading this guide you should have a working redmine instance*.
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If this is not the case or if a step fails, please post details on the forums and refer to this wiki page. Make sure to include the output of @gem env@ and / or @RAILS_ENV=production /opt/redmine/script/about@.
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If this guide has issues, please "contact me":http://www.redmine.org/users/55460 or correct it yourself.
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h2. About this guide
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This is a step-by-step guide to install redmine on "Debian stable" (called Squeeze at the moment of writing).
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It is written for people who are familiar with Debian, the shell, MySQL, Apache and Linux in general.
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To keep this guide short, it does not explain every step in detail.
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*The filenames and paths in this document are subject to frequent change. I'll do my best to keep them up-to-date, but please check anyway.*
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*%{color:red}Please note:%* I'm assuming that you know how to use the tools at hand. If that's not the case (eg. you don't know how to create a new database or you don't know how to restart apache) please use the search engine of your choice and come back afterwards.
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h1. Chapter 1: Install ruby, rails, gems and passenger
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{{collapse(Read chapter 1)
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h2. 1.1 Prepare your system
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<pre>apt-get install gcc build-essential zlib1g zlib1g-dev zlibc libzlib-ruby libssl-dev libyaml-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-prefork-dev libapr1-dev checkinstall</pre>
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h2. 1.2 download, build and install ruby
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<pre>cd ~
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wget ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/stable/ruby-1.9.3-p374.tar.gz
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tar xvfz ruby-1.9.3-p374.tar.gz
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cd ruby-1.9.3-p374
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./configure --enable-pthread --prefix=/usr/local
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make && checkinstall --type=debian --install=yes --fstrans=no --pakdir='~'</pre>
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h2. 1.3 check if ruby works
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Expected output: @ruby 1.9.3p374 (2013-01-15 revision 38858) [i686-linux]@
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<pre>ruby –v</pre>
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h2. 1.4 make ruby support OpenSSL
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<pre>cd ext/openssl/
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ruby extconf.rb
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make && checkinstall --type=debian --install=yes --fstrans=no --pakdir='~'</pre>
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h2. 1.5 gem installed?
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Ruby 1.9 comes with RubyGems by default, so by now @gem@ should be installed. If correctly installed, the following command will output a version number like @1.8.2x@:
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<pre>gem -v</pre>
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We can now install rdoc:
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<pre>gem install rdoc</pre>
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h2. 1.6 install rails
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<pre>gem install rails</pre>
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Note: You may be getting the error message _"no such file to load --zlib (LoadError)"_. In this case
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you need to install zlib first:
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<pre>cd ruby-1.9.3-p374/ext/zlib/
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ruby extconf.rb
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make
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make install</pre>
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h2. 1.7 install passenger (application server)
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<pre>gem install passenger
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passenger-install-apache2-module</pre>
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h2. 1.8 configure apache
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Put this in @/etc/apache/mods-available/passenger.load@ (remember to adjust the paths if necessary).
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<pre>LoadModule passenger_module /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.18/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so</pre>
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And put this in @/etc/apache/mods-available/passenger.conf@ (remember to adjust the paths if necessary).
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<pre>PassengerRoot /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.18
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PassengerRuby /usr/local/bin/ruby
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PassengerDefaultUser www-data</pre>
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h2. 1.9 activate module
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<pre>a2enmod passenger</pre>
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h1. Chapter 2: Install redmine
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{{collapse(Read chapter 2)
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h2. 2.1 download redmine
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Get latest zip from "here":http://rubyforge.org/frs/?group_id=1850 and unpack to /opt/redmine
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h2. 2.2 further prepare the system
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Note: Installing @libmagick9-dev@ installs a lot of packages (depends / recommends)
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<pre>gem install bundler
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apt-get install libmagick9-dev
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cd /opt/redmine
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bundle install --without postgresql</pre>
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h2. 2.3 create database
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<pre>create database redmine character set utf8;
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create user 'redmine'@'localhost' identified by 'XXX';
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grant all privileges on redmine.* to 'redmine'@'localhost';
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</pre>
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h2. 2.4 configure DB-connection
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Put this in /opt/redmine/config/database.yml
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<pre>production:
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  adapter: mysql2
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  database: redmine
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  host: localhost
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  username: redmine
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  password: XXX</pre>
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h2. 2.5 generate a session store secret
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<pre>rake generate_secret_token</pre>
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h2. 2.6 prepare database / create tables
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<pre>RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate</pre>
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h2. 2.7 set filesystem permissions
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<pre>cd /opt/redmine
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mkdir tmp tmp/pdf public/plugin_assets
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chown -R www-data:www-data files log tmp public/plugin_assets
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chmod -R 755 files log tmp public/plugin_assets
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</pre>
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h2. 2.8 test if it works
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<pre>ruby script/rails server webrick -e production</pre>
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Now go to http://localhost:3000 and see redmine in action.
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h1. Chapter 3: Configure apache and passenger
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In this guide, we deploy to a sub-URI. Read other guides if you want a name-based virtual host configuration.
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{{collapse(Read chapter 3)
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h2. 3.1 Configure apache (subURI deployment)
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<pre>ln -s /opt/redmine/public /var/www/redmine</pre>
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Put this in @/etc/apache2/sites-available/redmine@
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<pre>
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<Location /redmine>
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		RailsEnv production
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		RailsBaseURI /redmine
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		Options –MultiViews
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</Location>
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</pre>
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Restart apache, test if http://yourhost.com/redmine is working, rejoice if it is :-)
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If you see something unexpected, please post details on the forums and refer to this wiki page. Make sure to include the output of @gem env@ and / or @RAILS_ENV=production /opt/redmine/script/about@.
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