Redmine on CentOS installation HOWTO » History » Version 1
Stephan Schuberth, 2012-03-27 23:14
| 1 | 1 | Stephan Schuberth | h1. Redmine on CentOS installation HOWTO |
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| 2 | |||
| 3 | {{>toc}} |
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| 4 | |||
| 5 | This works with CentOS versions 5 and 6 and describes how to get Redmine 1.32 set up. |
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| 6 | |||
| 7 | h2. Assumptions |
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| 8 | |||
| 9 | * Apache is up and running |
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| 10 | * Apache has previously been used and works quite well |
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| 11 | * MySQL is up and running |
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| 12 | * MySQL has previously been used and works quite well |
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| 13 | * Your are logged as root |
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| 14 | * The next steps are done successively without errors |
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| 15 | |||
| 16 | h1. Install pre-dependencies |
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| 17 | |||
| 18 | <pre>yum -y install zlib-devel curl-devel openssl-devel httpd-devel apr-devel apr-util-devel mysql-devel</pre> |
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| 19 | |||
| 20 | h2. Ruby |
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| 21 | |||
| 22 | Things after *#* are comments, and it is no use to type this stuff in ;) |
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| 23 | <pre>cd ~/Downloads # YOUR FOLDER OF CHOICE |
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| 24 | ftp ftp.ruby-lang.org |
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| 25 | </pre> |
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | h3. FTP session |
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| 28 | |||
| 29 | <pre>ftp> Anonymous # USERLOGIN |
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| 30 | ftp> 'none', just hit Enter # NO PASSWORD |
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| 31 | ftp> cd /pub/ruby |
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| 32 | ftp> get ruby-1.8.7.pXXX.tar.gz # XXX is currently 358, as of 03/2012 |
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| 33 | ftp> bye</pre> |
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| 34 | |||
| 35 | h3. Untar |
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | <pre>tar zxvf ruby-1.8.7.pXXX.tar.gz</pre> |
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| 38 | |||
| 39 | h3. Install |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | <pre>cd ruby-1.8.7.pXXX |
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| 42 | ./configure |
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| 43 | make |
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| 44 | make install</pre> |
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| 45 | |||
| 46 | h3. Check installation |
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| 47 | |||
| 48 | If this does not work, it is probably because there is no ruby at /usr/bin to be found. |
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| 49 | If it works, skip directly to "Get Gems 1.4.2". |
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| 50 | <pre>ruby -v</pre> |
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| 51 | |||
| 52 | h3. Fix dependencies with a symlink |
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| 53 | |||
| 54 | (Only in case _ruby -v_ is *NOT* working) |
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| 55 | <pre>which ruby # TO CHECK WHERE IT SHOULD BE |
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| 56 | whereis ruby # TO CHECK WHERE IT IS INSTALLED</pre> |
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| 57 | _which_ returns like /usr/bin/ along with other directories (where ruby is expected to be), and _whereis_ returns like /usr/local/bin/ruby (thats where ruby actually lies). |
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| 58 | |||
| 59 | Create the Link: |
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| 60 | <pre>ln -s /usr/local/bin/ruby /usr/bin/ruby</pre> |
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| 61 | Check again if it is working: |
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| 62 | <pre>ruby -v # NOW IT MUST RETURN RUBY VERSION, ELSE SOMETHING ELSE IS BROKEN |
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| 63 | cd ..</pre> |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | h2. RubyGems 1.4.2 |
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| 66 | |||
| 67 | *Does not work with Gems 1.5!* |
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | h3. Download |
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| 70 | |||
| 71 | <pre>wget http://production.cf.rubygems.org/rubygems/rubygems-1.4.2.tgz</pre> |
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| 72 | |||
| 73 | h3. Untar |
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| 74 | |||
| 75 | <pre>tar zxvf rubygems-1.4.2.tgz</pre> |
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| 76 | |||
| 77 | h3. Setup |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | <pre>cd rubygems-1.4.2 |
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| 80 | ruby setup.rb</pre> |
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| 81 | |||
| 82 | h3. Check installation |
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| 83 | |||
| 84 | <pre>gem -v</pre> |
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| 85 | |||
| 86 | h3. In case this does not work... |
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| 87 | |||
| 88 | ... the solution is again creating a symlink, analogical like described in the ruby section above. |
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| 89 | |||
| 90 | h2. Passenger |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | h3. Regular install method |
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| 93 | |||
| 94 | Requires gcc. |
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| 95 | |||
| 96 | <pre>gem install passenger |
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| 97 | passenger-install-apache2-module</pre> |
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| 98 | |||
| 99 | If the second line does not work, do *whereis passenger* to find out where it is installed. |
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| 100 | So you can execute it like */usr/local/bin/passenger-install-apache2-module* ... |
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| 101 | |||
| 102 | The install process is interactive and you wil be told what to do. READ! |
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| 103 | |||
| 104 | h3. Alternative install method |
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| 105 | |||
| 106 | Install mod_passenger RPM for Apache from the following location: |
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| 107 | |||
| 108 | > http://passenger.stealthymonkeys.com/ |
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| 109 | |||
| 110 | _RHEL/CentOS 5_ |
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| 111 | <pre>rpm -Uvh http://passenger.stealthymonkeys.com/rhel/5/passenger-release.noarch.rpm |
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| 112 | yum install mod_passenger</pre> |
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| 113 | |||
| 114 | _RHEL/CentOS 6_ |
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| 115 | <pre>rpm --import http://passenger.stealthymonkeys.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-stealthymonkeys.asc |
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| 116 | yum install http://passenger.stealthymonkeys.com/rhel/6/passenger-release.noarch.rpm |
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| 117 | yum install mod_passenger</pre> |
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| 118 | |||
| 119 | h2. Restart Apache |
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | <pre>service httpd restart</pre> |
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| 122 | |||
| 123 | h1. Install Redmine |
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| 124 | |||
| 125 | h3. Download |
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| 126 | |||
| 127 | Download page: |
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| 128 | > http://rubyforge.org/frs/?group_id=1850 |
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| 129 | |||
| 130 | <pre>wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/75910/redmine-1.3.2.tar.gz # GET LATEST VERSION ON RUBYFORGE</pre> |
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| 131 | |||
| 132 | h3. Untar |
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| 133 | |||
| 134 | <pre>tar zxvf redmine-1.3.2.tar.gz</pre> |
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| 135 | |||
| 136 | h3. Copy the folder to its HTTP document root folder |
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| 137 | |||
| 138 | <pre>mkdir /var/www/redmine |
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| 139 | cp -av redmine-1.3.2/* /var/www/redmine</pre> |
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| 140 | |||
| 141 | h1. Configure Apache to host the documents |
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| 142 | |||
| 143 | more information can be found here: [[HowTo configure Apache to run Redmine]] |
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| 144 | |||
| 145 | h1. Link Redmine to the Database |
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| 146 | |||
| 147 | h2. Install MySQL DB Server |
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| 148 | |||
| 149 | <pre>yum install mysql-server |
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| 150 | chkconfig mysqld on |
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| 151 | service mysqld start |
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| 152 | /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation</pre> |
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| 153 | |||
| 154 | h2. Create a MySQL database to use with Redmine |
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| 155 | |||
| 156 | h3. Latest MySQL Version |
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| 157 | |||
| 158 | > start the mysql client (@mysql -u root -p@) and enter the following commands: |
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| 159 | > > <pre>create database redmine character set utf8; |
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| 160 | create user 'redmine'@'localhost' identified by 'my_password'; |
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| 161 | grant all privileges on redmine.* to 'redmine'@'localhost'; </pre> |
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| 162 | |||
| 163 | h3. For versions of MySQL prior to 5.0.2 |
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| 164 | |||
| 165 | > Skip the 'create user' step and do instead: |
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| 166 | > > <pre> grant all privileges on redmine.* to 'redmine'@'localhost' identified by 'my_password';</pre> |
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| 167 | |||
| 168 | Now the database is created and a user to be used with it. Also the user has the rights to work on the database that was created. |
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| 169 | |||
| 170 | h2. Configure /var/www/redmine/config/database.yml |
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| 171 | |||
| 172 | <pre>cp database.yml.example database.yml</pre> |
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| 173 | |||
| 174 | todo: describe what to change there... |
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| 175 | |||
| 176 | h1. Rails Settings |
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| 177 | |||
| 178 | h2. Dependency management with bundler |
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| 179 | |||
| 180 | For more info go to the "bundler site":http://gembundler.com/. |
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| 181 | |||
| 182 | h3. Install |
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| 183 | |||
| 184 | <pre>gem install bundler</pre> |
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| 185 | |||
| 186 | h3. Create Gemfile |
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| 187 | |||
| 188 | You can of course use vi/vim as your editor of choice, if you know what you are doing. ;) |
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| 189 | <pre>nano /var/www/redmine/Gemfile</pre> |
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| 190 | |||
| 191 | |||
| 192 | h3. Register gems |
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| 193 | |||
| 194 | Put the following into the file you just opened: |
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| 195 | <pre># file: /var/www/redmine/Gemfile |
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| 196 | source "http://rubygems.org" |
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| 197 | gem "rake", "0.8.3" |
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| 198 | gem "rack", "1.1.0" |
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| 199 | gem "i18n", "0.4.2" |
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| 200 | gem "rubytree", "0.5.2", :require => "tree" |
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| 201 | gem "RedCloth", "~>4.2.3", :require => "redcloth" # for CodeRay |
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| 202 | gem "mysql" |
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| 203 | gem "coderay", "~>0.9.7"</pre> |
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| 204 | Save and exit the editor. |
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| 205 | |||
| 206 | h3. Install the provided dependencies: |
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| 207 | |||
| 208 | <pre>bundle install</pre> |
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| 209 | |||
| 210 | h2. OPTIONAL: Set the production environment |
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| 211 | |||
| 212 | Uncomment the following line in file redmine/config/environment.rb: |
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| 213 | |||
| 214 | <pre>ENV['RAILS_ENV'] ||= 'production'</pre> |
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| 215 | |||
| 216 | h2. Generate the session store |
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| 217 | |||
| 218 | <pre>RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake generate_session_store</pre> |
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| 219 | |||
| 220 | h2. Migrate the database models |
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| 221 | |||
| 222 | <pre>RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake db:migrate</pre> |
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| 223 | |||
| 224 | h2. Load default data (optional) |
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| 225 | |||
| 226 | <pre>RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake redmine:load_default_data</pre> |
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| 227 | |||
| 228 | Follow instructions. |
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| 229 | |||
| 230 | h2. Rename dispatch CGI files in /var/www/redmine/public/ |
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| 231 | |||
| 232 | <pre> |
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| 233 | mv dispatch.cgi.example dispatch.cgi |
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| 234 | mv dispatch.fcgi.example dispatch.fcgi |
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| 235 | mv dispatch.rb.example dispatch.rb |
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| 236 | </pre> |
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| 237 | |||
| 238 | h1. Apache Settings |
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| 239 | |||
| 240 | h2. Edit .htaccess file for CGI dispatch configuration |
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| 241 | |||
| 242 | <pre> |
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| 243 | mv htaccess.fcgi.example .htaccess |
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| 244 | </pre> |
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| 245 | |||
| 246 | h2. Fix rights for the apache user |
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| 247 | |||
| 248 | <pre> |
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| 249 | cd .. |
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| 250 | chown -R apache:apache redmine-1.x |
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| 251 | chmod -R 755 redmine-1.x |
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| 252 | </pre> |
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| 253 | |||
| 254 | |||
| 255 | |||
| 256 | |||
| 257 | |||
| 258 | |||
| 259 | This should be everything. |
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| 260 | * |
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| 261 | |||
| 262 | Redmine is now installed and usable.* |
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| 263 | |||
| 264 | *Enjoy!* |