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RedmineInstall » History » Version 39

Yclept Nemo, 2009-05-02 21:14

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h1. Installing Redmine
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{{>TOC}}
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h2. Requirements
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h3. Operating system
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Redmine should run on most Unix, Linux, Mac and Windows systems as long as ruby is available on this platform.
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h3. Ruby & Ruby on Rails
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The required Ruby and Ruby on Rails versions for a given Redmine version is:
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|_. Redmine version|_. Supported Ruby versions|_. Required Rails version|
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|current trunk|ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7|Rails 2.2.2|
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|trunk before r2493|ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7|Rails 2.1.2|
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|0.8.x|ruby 1.8.6, 1.8.7|Rails 2.1.2|
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|0.7.x|ruby 1.8.6|Rails 2.0.2|
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Official releases include the appropriate Rails version in their @vendor@ directory. So no particular action is needed.
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If you checkout the source from the Redmine repository, you can install a specific Rails version on your machine by running:
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  gem install rails -v=2.2.2
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Notes:
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* RubyGems 1.3.1 is required
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* Rake 0.8.3 is required
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h3. Database
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* MySQL 4.1 or higher (recommended)
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 * make sure to install the C bindings for ruby that dramatically improve performance. You can get them by running @gem install mysql@.
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* PostgreSQL 8
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 * make sure your database datestyle is set to ISO (Postgresql default setting). You can set it using: @ALTER DATABASE "redmine_db" SET datestyle="ISO,MDY";@
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* SQLite 3
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h3. Optional components
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      * SCM binaries (eg. @svn@), for repository browsing (must be available in your PATH). See [[RedmineRepositories]] for SCM compatibility and requirements.
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      * "RMagick":http://rmagick.rubyforge.org/ (to enable Gantt export to png image)
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h2. Installation
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1. [[Download]] and extract the archive or [[CheckingoutRedmine|checkout]] Redmine.
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2. Create an empty database and accompanying user named @redmine@ for example.
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For MySQL:
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<pre>
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create database redmine character set utf8;
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create user 'redmine'@'localhost' identified by 'my_password';
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grant all privileges on redmine.* to 'redmine'@'localhost';
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</pre>
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3. Copy @config/database.yml.example@ to @config/database.yml@ and edit this file in order to configure your database settings for "production" environment.
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Example for a MySQL database:
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<pre>
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production:
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  adapter: mysql
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  database: redmine
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  host: localhost
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  username: bduser
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  password: bdpasswd
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</pre>
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4. Create the database structure, by running the following command under the application root directory:
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  rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV="production"
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It will create tables and an administrator account.
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5. Insert default configuration data in database, by running the following command:
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  rake redmine:load_default_data RAILS_ENV="production"
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This step is optional but *highly recommended*, as you can define your own configuration from scratch. It will load default roles, trackers, statuses, workflows and enumerations.
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6. Generate a session store secret (r2493 and higher only.  0.8.x users can skip this step)
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Redmine stores session data in cookies by default, which requires a secret to be generated. This can be done by running:
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   rake config/initializers/session_store.rb
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7. Setting up permissions
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NB: _Windows users have to skip this section._
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The user who runs Redmine must have write permission on the following subdirectories: @files@, @log@, @tmp@ (create the last one if not present).
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Assuming you run Redmine with a @redmine@ user:
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<pre>
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mkdir tmp public/plugin_assets
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sudo chown -R redmine:redmine files log tmp public/plugin_assets
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sudo chmod -R 755 files log tmp public/plugin_assets
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</pre>
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8. Test the installation by running WEBrick web server:
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  ruby script/server webrick -e production
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Once WEBrick has started, point your browser to http://localhost:3000/. You should now see the application welcome page.
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9. Use default administrator account to log in:
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    * login: admin
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    * password: admin
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You can go to @Admin & Settings@ to modify application settings.
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h2. SMTP server Configuration
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h3. 0.8.x releases
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Copy @config/email.yml.example@ to @config/email.yml@ and edit this file to adjust your SMTP settings.
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h3. 0.7.x releases
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In config/environment.rb, you can set parameters for your SMTP server:
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    * config.action_mailer.smtp_settings: SMTP server configuration
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    * config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries: set to false to disable mail delivering
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Don't forget to restart the application after any change.
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h2. Backups
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Redmine backups should include:
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* data (stored in your redmine database)
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* attachments (stored in the @files@ directory of your Redmine install)
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Here is a simple shell script that can be used for daily backups (assuming you're using a mysql database):
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<pre>
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# Database
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/usr/bin/mysqldump -u <username> -p <password> <redmine_database> | gzip > /path/to/backup/db/redmine_`date +%y_%m_%d`.gz
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# Attachments
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rsync -a /path/to/redmine/files /path/to/backup/files
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</pre>